### [介绍小程序聊天群，发送语音，文字，图片](https://www.prosaas.cn/article/16425)

**Published:** 2021-04-02T02:36:35

**Author:** 5201314

**Excerpt:** 可以创建群，邀请群成员，群成员列表展示，图片发送，设置群公告，踢人，全体禁言，个人禁言，发送语音信息等功能。效…

![](https://img.php.cn/upload/article/000/000/052/606681e328dc9243.jpg)

可以创建群，邀请群成员，群成员列表展示，图片发送，设置群公告，踢人，全体禁言，个人禁言，发送语音信息等功能。

效果图：

![](https://img.php.cn/upload/article/000/000/052/1adaf6e4d601464ff5455f82f04412bd-0.png)![](https://img.php.cn/upload/article/000/000/052/8a8ba38a36b178b25501b94581ef3556-1.png)

![](https://img.php.cn/upload/article/000/000/052/df9930fb8143a781b6f9008345971618-2.png)![](https://img.php.cn/upload/article/000/000/052/73318f03a9a8f6128d89657b8c44ff93-3.png)

实现代码：

wxml

<view class="bo">
  <view class="top\_bo">
    <view bindtap="number">群成员({{userNumber}})</view>
    <view bindtap="upLoad" wx:if="{{prohibit=='0'}}">发图片</view>
    <view bindtap="prohibitTis" wx:if="{{prohibit=='1'}}">发图片</view>
    <view bindtap="notice">群公告</view>
    <view bindtap="goHome">去首页</view>
  </view>
  <scroll-view scroll-y="true" scroll-with-animation scroll-top="{{scrollTop}}">
    <block wx:if='{{!list}}'>
      <view class="noList">
        <view class="noMsg">暂无聊天数据</view>
      </view>
    </block>
    <block wx:else>
      <view class="body" wx:for='{{list}}' wx:key='index'>

        <view wx:if='{{item.type==1}}' class="right\_body">
          <view class="flexRoe posRit">
            <view class="textBo">
              <view class="dataTime">{{item.sendOutname}} {{item.dataTime}}</view>
              <view wx:if="{{item.text!=''}}" class="ritTxt">{{item.text}}</view>
              <image wx:if="{{item.img!=''}}" mode='widthFix' src="{{item.img}}" class="textImg"></image>
              <view wx:if="{{item.voice}}" class="ritTxt2" bindtap='my\_audio\_click' src='{{item.voice}}'>
                <image class='my\_audio' src='/img/play.png'></image>
              </view>
            </view>
            <image class="head" style=" margin-left:20rpx " src="{{item.sendOutHand}}"></image>
          </view>
        </view>
        <view wx:if='{{item.type==2}}' class="p\_r left\_body">
          <view class="flexRoe ">
            <image class="head" style=" margin-left:20rpx " src="{{item.sendOutHand}}"></image>
            <view class="lfBo">
              <view class="dataTime">{{item.sendOutname}} {{item.dataTime}}</view>
              <view wx:if="{{item.text!=''}}" class="lftTxt">{{item.text}}</view>
              <image wx:if="{{item.img!=''}}" mode='widthFix' src="{{item.img}}" class="textImg"></image>
              <view wx:if="{{item.voice}}" class="lftTxt2" bindtap='my\_audio\_click' src='{{item.voice}}'>
                <image class='my\_audio' src='/img/play.png'></image>
              </view>
            </view>
          </view>
        </view>
      </view>
    </block>

  </scroll-view>

  <view class="inp">
    <view>
      <view class="p\_r" wx:if="{{prohibit=='0'}}">
        <input class="input" placeholder-class='plaCC' confirm-type="send" bindconfirm='sendOut' placeholder='聊天，在这里' value="{{title}}"></input>
        <view class="yuyin" catchtouchstart='voice\_ing\_start' catchtouchend="voice\_ing\_end">语音</view>
      </view>
      <view wx:if="{{prohibit=='1'}}" bindtap="prohibitTis" class="prohibit">禁言中</view>
    </view>
  </view>
</view>

wxss

page {
  background: #f2f2f2;
}

.top\_bo {
  display: flex;
  background: white;
  flex-direction: row;
}

.top\_bo view {
  flex: 1;
  font-size: 28rpx;
  text-align: center;
  border: 1rpx solid #ccc;
  line-height: 80rpx;
}

scroll-view {
  height: 82vh;
  /\* padding-bottom: 30rpx; \*/
}

.noList {
  background: white;
  margin-top: 30rpx;
  /\* height: 230rpx; \*/
  width: 100%;
  padding-top: 25%;
}

.noMsg {
  text-align: center;
  color: #999;
  font-size: 28rpx;
}

.inp {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 100%;
  background: white;
  height: 100rpx;
}

.inp input {
  background: #d0d0d0;
  border-radius: 15rpx;
  padding-left: 20rpx;
  height: 84rpx;
  margin-top: 10rpx;
  width: 94%;
  margin-left: 2%;
}

.prohibit {
  background: #d0d0d0;
  border-radius: 15rpx;
  padding-left: 20rpx;
  height: 84rpx;
  margin-top: 10rpx;
  width: 94%;
  margin-left: 2%;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 84rpx;
  color: rgb(34, 34, 34);
}

.plaCC {
  margin-left: 5rpx;
}

.p\_r {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
}

.flexRoe {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
}

.body {
  width: 100%;
  position: relative;
  /\* border: 1rpx solid #ccc; \*//\* height: 200rpx \*/
}

.right\_body {
  width: 100%;
  /\* border: 1rpx solid red; \*/
  padding: 20rpx;
  margin-top: 50rpx;
}

.left\_body {
  margin-top: 50rpx;
}

.posRit {
  right: 20rpx;
}

.textBo {
  width: 620rpx;
  text-align: right;
}

.lfBo {
  margin-left: 10rpx;
}

.ritTxt {
  background: #44426a;
  padding: 10rpx 20rpx 10rpx 20rpx;
  color: white;
  border-radius: 15rpx 0 15rpx 15rpx;
  margin-top: 20rpx;
  float: right;
  max-width: 500rpx;
  word-wrap: break-word;
  text-align: left;
}

.ritTxt2 {
  background: white;
  color: white;
  border-radius: 15rpx 0 15rpx 15rpx;
  padding: 0rpx 20rpx 10rpx 20rpx;
  margin-top: 20rpx;
  float: right;
  max-width: 500rpx;
  word-wrap: break-word;
  text-align: left;
}

.lftTxt {
  background: #44426a;
  padding: 10rpx 20rpx 10rpx 20rpx;
  color: white;
  border-radius: 0rpx 15rpx 15rpx 15rpx;
  margin-top: 20rpx;
  float: left;
  max-width: 500rpx;
  word-wrap: break-word;
  text-align: left;
}
.lftTxt2 {
  background: #fff;
  padding: 0rpx 20rpx 10rpx 20rpx;
  color: white;
  border-radius: 0rpx 15rpx 15rpx 15rpx;
  margin-top: 20rpx;
  float: left;
  max-width: 500rpx;
  word-wrap: break-word;
  text-align: left;
}
.my\_audio {
  height: 60rpx;
  width: 60rpx;
  z-index: 2;
  position: relative;
  top: 10rpx;
  left: 20rpx;
  margin-right: 30rpx;
}


.dataTime {
  font-size: 28rpx;
}

.textImg {
  width: 200rpx;
  margin-top: 5rpx;
}

.head {
  width: 80rpx;
  height: 80rpx;
}

.\_ {
  height: 130rpx;
  width: 100%;
  background: #ccc;
}

.inpBo {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
}

.yuyin {
  flex: 1;
  line-height: 104rpx;
  text-align: center;
}

.input {
  flex: 5;
}

js

const DB = wx.cloud.database()
var util = require('../../utils/util.js');
var recorder = wx.getRecorderManager();
const innerAudioContext = wx.createInnerAudioContext() //获取播放对象
var qunId, that;
Page({

  /\*\*
   \* 页面的初始数据
   \*/
  data: {
    list: \[\],
    userNumber: '0',
    userList: \[\],
    c: "",
    prohibit: '',
  },

  // 点击录音开始播放事件
  my\_audio\_click: function (e) {
    var src = e.currentTarget.dataset.src;
      console.log('url地址', src);
      innerAudioContext.src = src
      innerAudioContext.seek(0);
      innerAudioContext.play();
  },
  // 首页
  goHome() {
    wx.switchTab({
      url: '../group/group'
    })

  },
  
  // 群成员
  number() {
    let userList = JSON.stringify(this.data.userList)
    wx.navigateTo({
      url: '../member/member?qunId=' + qunId,
    })
  },
  bottom: function() {
    var that = this;
    this.setData({
      scrollTop: 100000
    })
  },
  // 动态监听禁言状态
  prohibit() {
    console.log('8888888888888', qunId)
    const watcher = DB.collection('qunList')
      .where({
        \_id: qunId
      })
      .watch({
        onChange: function(res) {

          let arr = res.docs\[0\]
          console.log('动态监听禁言状态', arr.\_openId + ':' + wx.getStorageSync('openId'))
          let opid = arr.\_openId
          if (arr.prohibit == '1') {
            if (arr.\_openId == wx.getStorageSync('openId')) {
              that.setData({
                prohibit: '0'
              })
            } else {
              that.setData({
                prohibit: '1'
              })
            }
          } else {
            const watcher = DB.collection('qunUserList')
              .where({
                qunId: qunId,
                \_openId: wx.getStorageSync('openId')
              })
              .watch({
                onChange: function(res) {

                  let arrr = res.docs\[0\]
                  console.log('动态监听禁言状态', arrr.\_openId + ':' + wx.getStorageSync('openId'))
                  if (arrr.prohibit == '1') {
                    if (arrr.\_openId == opid) {
                      that.setData({
                        prohibit: '0'
                      })
                    } else {
                      that.setData({
                        prohibit: '1'
                      })
                    }
                  } else {
                    that.setData({
                      prohibit: '0'
                    })
                  }


                },
                onError: function(err) {
                  // console.error('----------------error', err)
                }
              })
          }


        },
        onError: function(err) {
          // console.error('----------------error', err)
        }
      })
  },

  // 禁言提示
  prohibitTis() {
    wx.showToast({
      title: '禁言中......',
      icon: 'none'
    })
  },
  // 获取成员消息
  onMsg(qunId) {
    console.log('2222222', qunId)
    const watcher = DB.collection('news')
      // 按 progress 降序
      // .orderBy('progress', 'desc')
      // 取按 orderBy 排序之后的前 10 个
      // .limit(10)
      .where({
        \_qunId: qunId
      })
      .watch({
        onChange: function(snapshot) {
          console.log('snapshot', snapshot)
          var listArr = snapshot.docs;
          console.log('---', listArr)
          listArr.forEach((item, idx) => {
            console.log('---', item)
            console.log(wx.getStorageSync('openId') + ':' + item.\_openId)
            item.type = wx.getStorageSync('openId') == item.\_openId ? 1 : 2;
            item.sendOutname = wx.getStorageSync('openId') == item.\_openId ? '我' : '';
          })

          that.setData({
            list: listArr
          })
          setTimeout(() => {
            that.bottom()
          }, 500)
          console.log('-----------------------s', listArr)
        },
        onError: function(err) {
          console.error('----------------error', err)
        }
      })
  },
  // 发送图片
  upLoad() {
    var that = this
    // 让用户选择一张图片
    wx.chooseImage({
      success: chooseResult => {
        // 将图片上传至云存储空间
        wx.cloud.uploadFile({
          // 指定上传到的云路径
          cloudPath: util.imgName() + 'textImg.png',
          // 指定要上传的文件的小程序临时文件路径
          filePath: chooseResult.tempFilePaths\[0\],
          // 成功回调
          success: res => {
            console.log('上传成功', res)
            let imgUrl = res.fileID
            wx.cloud.callFunction({
              name: "news",
              // data: {
              //   imgUrl: imgUrl
              // },
              data: {
                \_qunId: qunId,
                \_openId: wx.getStorageSync('openId'),
                // 消息
                text: '',
                // 消息
                img: imgUrl,
                // 时间
                dataTime: util.nowTime(),
                // 头像
                sendOutHand: wx.getStorageSync('userInfo').avatarUrl,
                // 昵称
                sendOutname: wx.getStorageSync('userInfo').nickName
              },
              success(res) {
                console.log('图片发送成功', res)
              },
              fail(res) {
                console.log('返回失败', res)
              }
            })
          },
        })
      },
    })
  },
  onLoad: function(options) {
    console.log(options)
    that = this
    qunId = options.qunId
    this.onMsg(options.qunId);
    that.userFun()
    that.prohibit()

  },
  // 获取群成员
  userFun() {
    DB.collection('qunUserList').where({
        qunId: qunId
      })
      .get({
        success: function(res) {
          console.log(666666666, res)
          that.setData({
            userNumber: res.data.length,
            userList: res.data
          })

        }
      })
  },

  // 群公告
  notice() {
    wx.showModal({
      title: '群公告',
      content: this.data.userList\[0\].qunTitle,
      showCancel: false,
      success(res) {
        if (res.confirm) {
          // console.log('用户点击确定')
        }
      }
    })
  },
  // 发送消息
  sendOut(e) {
    console.log(1111, e)
    let title = e.detail.value
    if (title == '') {
      wx.showToast({
        title: '请输入聊天内容',
        icon: 'none',
      })
    } else {
      var data = {
        \_qunId: qunId,
        \_openId: wx.getStorageSync('openId'),
        // 消息
        text: title,
        // 消息
        img: '',
        // 时间
        dataTime: util.nowTime(),
        // 头像
        sendOutHand: wx.getStorageSync('userInfo').avatarUrl,
        // 昵称
        sendOutname: wx.getStorageSync('userInfo').nickName
      }
      console.log(data)
      wx.cloud.callFunction({
        name: "news",
        data: data,
        success(res) {
          console.log('消息发送', res)
          that.setData({
            title: ''
          })

        },
        fail(res) {
          console.log('登录失败', res)
        }
      })
    }
  },

  /\*\*
   \* 用户点击右上角分享
   \*/
  onShareAppMessage: function() {

  },

  // 手指点击录音
  voice\_ing\_start: function () {
    console.log('手指点击录音')
    wx.showToast({
      title: '按住录音，松开发送',
      icon: 'none'
    })
    this.setData({
      voice\_ing\_start\_date: new Date().getTime(), //记录开始点击的时间
    })
    const options = {
      duration: 10000, //指定录音的时长，单位 ms
      sampleRate: 8000, //采样率
      numberOfChannels: 1, //录音通道数
      encodeBitRate: 24000, //编码码率
      format: 'mp3', //音频格式，有效值 aac/mp3
      audioSource: 'auto',
      frameSize: 12, //指定帧大小，单位 KB
    }
    recorder.start(options) //开始录音

    this.animation = wx.createAnimation({
      duration: 1200,
    }) //播放按钮动画
    that.animation.scale(0.8, 0.8); //还原
    that.setData({

      spreakingAnimation: that.animation.export()
    })
  },
  onReady: function () {
    this.on\_recorder();
  },

  // 录音监听事件
  on\_recorder: function () {
    console.log('录音监听事件');
    recorder.onStart((res) => {
      console.log('开始录音');
    })
    recorder.onStop((res) => {
      let {
        tempFilePath
      } = res;
      console.log('停止录音,临时路径', tempFilePath);
      var x = new Date().getTime() - this.data.voice\_ing\_start\_date
      if (x > 1000) {
        let timestamp = new Date().getTime();
        wx.cloud.uploadFile({
          cloudPath: "sounds/" + timestamp + '.mp3',
          filePath: tempFilePath,
          success: res => {
            console.log('上传成功', res)
            that.setData({
              soundUrl: res.fileID,
            })

            var data = {
              \_qunId: 'fb16f7905e4bfa24009098dc34b910c8',
              \_openId: wx.getStorageSync('openId'),
              // 消息
              text: '',
              voice: res.fileID,
              img: '',
              // 时间
              dataTime: util.nowTime(),
              // 头像
              sendOutHand: wx.getStorageSync('userInfo').avatarUrl,
              // 昵称
              sendOutname: wx.getStorageSync('userInfo').nickName
            }
            console.log(data)
            wx.cloud.callFunction({
              name: "news",
              data: data,
              success(res) {
                console.log('发送语音发送', res)
              },
              fail(res) {
                console.log('发送语音失败', res)
              }
            })
          },
        })
      }
    })
    recorder.onFrameRecorded((res) => {
      return
      console.log('onFrameRecorded  res.frameBuffer', res.frameBuffer);
      string\_base64 = wx.arrayBufferToBase64(res.frameBuffer)

      console.log('string\_base64--', string\_base64)
    })
  },
  // 手指松开录音
  voice\_ing\_end: function () {
    console.log('手指松开录音')

    that.setData({
      voice\_icon\_click: false,
      animationData: {}
    })
    this.animation = "";
    var x = new Date().getTime() - this.data.voice\_ing\_start\_date
    if (x 

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**Tags:** 微信小程序

**Categories:** 后端开发

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